Document Type

Article

Publication Title

Muscle and Nerve

Abstract

Lower extremity weakness has been documented in children with cerebral palsy (CP). However, the temporal characteristics of moment generation have not been characterized, and they may be important to function. This study tested ankle, knee, and hip flexion and extension moment generation capabilities in children with CP and in able-bodied children. Maximum voluntary isometric contractions (MVIC), the maximum rates of moment development and relaxation, and the time to produce and reduce the moments were quantified. Relationships between the temporal measures, Gross Motor Function Measure-66 (GMFM-66), and MVICs were also examined. Children with CP had significantly reduced MVICs, maximum development, and relaxation rates, and increased times to produce and reduce moments. The maximum rates of moment development and relaxation at some joints were correlated with the GMFM-66 and MVICs. These results suggest that both the magnitude and temporal characteristics of moment generation need to be targeted during therapeutic interventions for children with CP. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

First Page

800

Last Page

809

DOI

10.1002/mus.21231

Publication Date

6-1-2009

Comments

This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Downing AL, Ganley KJ, Fay DR, Abbas JJ. Temporal characteristics of lower extremity moment generation in children with cerebral palsy. Muscle Nerve. 2009 Jun;39(6):800-9. doi: 10.1002/mus.21231. PMID: 19260049; PMCID: PMC2771761, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1002/mus.21231. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions. This article may not be enhanced, enriched or otherwise transformed into a derivative work, without express permission from Wiley or by statutory rights under applicable legislation. Copyright notices must not be removed, obscured or modified. The article must be linked to Wiley’s version of record on Wiley Online Library and any embedding, framing or otherwise making available the article or pages thereof by third parties from platforms, services and websites other than Wiley Online Library must be prohibited."

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