Date of Award

6-2024

Document Type

Capstone

Degree Name

Doctor of Occupational Therapy

Department

Occupational Therapy

First Advisor

Rebecca Wolf JD, MPH, OTR/L

Second Advisor

Tania Shearon, DHSc, OTR/L, CHT, C-IAYT

Abstract

Infertility is prevalent in the United States, affecting approximately 16% of couples. Those affected by infertility often seek Assistive Reproductive Technology (ART) treatments to help them conceive. Past literature has found that ARTs have negative effects on those undergoing treatments in their occupations, routines, habits, and mental health. Although it is commonly known in the medical literature, there is a dearth of research and clinical support for individuals who are experiencing disturbances in the above-described areas, leaving a gap in care for individuals who are undergoing ARTs. The present research study consists of 13 in-depth qualitative interviews, which gather data regarding the lived experience of women undergoing ART treatments. The primary researcher collected data through recorded interviews via online video with 13 women who have completed ARTs. This research was approved by the institutional review board at A.T. Still University. The results of the interviews demonstrate that women experienced negative effects in ADLs, IADLs, health management, rest and sleep, work, leisure, social participation, quality of life, and mental health. The analysis of the interviews utilizes the Occupational Therapy Practice Framework to identify areas of occupational disruptions, and discusses the way in which the profession of occupational therapy can improve disturbances in occupations, habits, and routines.

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